Services for GGFA Members
  • Home/Diamond Corporate Services
  • What is a PEO?
  • Controlling Overhead Cost
  • Request Quote
  • Health Insurance Tax Credit
  • Health Insurance Exchanges
  • Health Reform/Supreme Court
  • EEOC Article for Employers
  • Unemployment Tax Rate Rising
  • Healthcare Reform and "MiniMeds"
  • Health Reform Changes
  • Other Human Resources and PEO Articles
  • About Us
  • Contact Us

Health Reform Laws Reviewed by Supreme Court

November 15, 2011

As expected, on November 14, 2011, the United States Supreme Court announced that it will hear arguments relating to various constitutional challenges to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA). A decision will be issued before its term ends in June 2012, in the middle of a Presidential election year.

The Court has agreed to review four questions that were raised in various lower court challenges to the PPACA:

  • Individual Mandate:  Did Congress exceed its authority under the Commerce Clause of the Constitution in requiring that individuals maintain “minimum essential coverage” beginning in 2014, or pay a tax assessment?
  • Severability: If the individual mandate provision is nullified as unconstitutional, is it “severable” from the rest of the legislation, or will some or all or the other PPACA provisions also be nullified?
  • Anti-injunction Act: Are private individuals and states procedurally barred from challenging the constitutionality of the individual mandate by the Anti-Injunction Act, which prohibits legal challenges to taxes until after the tax is collected?
  • Medicaid: Did Congress exceed its constitutional authority in expanding the Medicaid program?


The justices will hear these cases, which encompass the questions above:
  • National Federation of Independent Business, et al., v. Sebelius
  • U.S. Dept of Health and Human Services, et al., v. Florida, et al.
  • Florida, et al., v. HHS
They will not hear:
  • Thomas More Law Center v. Obama
  • Liberty University, et al., v. Geithner, et al.
The sixth petition, Commonwealth of Virginia, et al., v. Sebelius, was not before the Justices.


Powered by Create your own unique website with customizable templates.